If You Happen To Prevail In Arbitration, Get Ready To Lose On Appeal
Arbitration is even worse than we thought. We already knew that consumers lost 94% of the extra-judicial proceedings, but new data shows that the few who manage prevail are likely to have their wins overturned on appeal.
The new data applies to workplace arbitration, which is generally the same bucket of fail as consumer arbitration.
LeRoy examines a "snowballing futility for employees" who are forced into arbitration. If they manage to win, despite the built-in institutional bias, the employer can take it to state court and get the award overturned, forcing the employee to start over from scratch. On the other hand, if they lose, the courts are highly unlikely to disturb the decision.Just one of many reasons to support the Arbitration Fairness Act.From the study:
Remarkably, state appellate courts confirmed only 56.4 percent of employee wins in arbitration. But when the same courts ruled on employer victories, they confirmed 86.7 percent of awards.
The "Snowballing Futility" of Arbitration for Employees [Consumer Law & Policy Blog]
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Comments:
@Buran: There's no appeal within the arbitration process. This is talking about after arbitration was finished and appealing it in court.
Okay, wait a second. This doesn't make sense. [cbs4.com]
I was on that cruise when it was struck by the virus. They DID NOT kick anyone off. They just took major preventative measures. MAJOR measures. That's it. No kicking off. People were quarantined for the entire cruise if they had it, which must've really sucked for them...
I didn't get sick, btw.
Are they kicking people off because of what happened on Liberty of the Seas?
@Mr. Cynical: How did that happen? Did the just release a summary judgment without giving an explanation? I don't see how a judge could weasel that unless it was some technicality.
@JNighthawk: I understood that. But I also understood binding arbitration to mean that there is no suing. You don't have the right to sue if you're in an MBA agreement. If you try (and such stories have been mentioned on this site before) the judge throws it out and remands you back into the arbitration system because you signed away your right to sue.
So, again, what the hell?
@Buran:
Yeah, I was basically wondering the same thing myself.
I recall the Consumerist berating MBA agreements before in part due to the notion that there is no grounds for appeal.
You can appeal an arbitration ruling, but at least in the employment context, it is very very difficult to prevail. You basically have to establish that the arbitrator totally disregarded either (or both) the facts or the law at issue. It is a VERY high standard, and rarely succeeds. The stats mentioned above for employment arbitration are *wrong*.
For one thing, arbitrators don't like to be overturned on appeal, so they write their decisions to be appeal-proof. For example, how do you prove that someone totally disregarded the law, when they base their decision on the facts? And if they credit at least some of the testimony of each side's witnesses, you can't really establish that the arbitrator disregarded the facts.
I believe that consumer arbitration could be as bad as described, but employment arbitration is fairly equitable, although there are cases on both sides where the arbitrator screwed up...











maybe it's the rainy sunday where i live, but that picture is about to make me cry ...